Understanding Hyperpigmentation: Sunspots, Melasma & Post-Summer Skin

Summer sunshine feels amazing, but it often leaves behind a less welcome gift: pigmentation. After months outdoors, many people notice new dark spots, freckles, or patches of uneven tone when they look in the mirror come September.

This is because UV rays stimulate melanin production, the pigment that gives skin its colour. While some pigmentation fades with time, other spots can deepen or linger without targeted treatment. That’s why fall is the perfect time to address post-summer skin.

The Different Types of Pigmentation

Not all dark spots are the same. Understanding the difference can help you find the right treatment.

☀️ Sunspots (Solar Lentigines)

• Caused by cumulative sun exposure over the years.

• Appear as flat, brown spots on areas like the face, hands, and chest.

• Often called “age spots” but can appear earlier depending on sun habits.

🌙 Melasma

• Presents as larger, patchy discoloration (often symmetrical across cheeks, forehead, or upper lip).

• Can be triggered by sun, hormones, or pregnancy.

• More stubborn and often requires a long-term treatment plan.

✨ Freckles

• Small, light brown spots that often darken with sun exposure and fade in the winter.

• Usually genetic and harmless but can be minimized if desired.

Treatments That Target Pigmentation

The good news? You don’t have to live with pigmentation forever. At Market Mall Dermatology, we have advanced treatments designed to reduce discoloration and restore even, radiant skin.

CoolPeel® Laser Resurfacing

Gently resurfaces the skin, reducing sun damage, fine lines, and uneven texture while stimulating collagen for long-term improvement.

Laser Treatments (Aerolase, Fotona, Alma Hybrid CO₂)

Different wavelengths target pigment in the skin, breaking it up so the body can naturally clear it away. These can be customized depending on the type and depth of pigmentation.

Medical-Grade Skincare

Products with ingredients like vitamin C, retinol, and hydroquinone can help brighten skin, fade spots, and protect against future damage. Prescription-strength options go deeper than drugstore formulas.

Prevention Is Key

While treatments can dramatically improve pigmentation, prevention is just as important. Daily SPF is non-negotiable, even in fall and winter. A broad-spectrum sunscreen prevents existing pigmentation from worsening and stops new spots from forming.

Restore Your Skin’s Even Glow

If you’re noticing more spots or uneven tone after summer, you’re not alone, and you don’t have to cover it up with makeup. Our dermatology team can assess your skin, identify the type of pigmentation, and create a customized treatment plan that works for your skin and your goals.

Book your complimentary skin assessment today by calling 587.779.9999 and take the first step toward brighter, more even skin.